Thyroid disease symptoms during pregnancy can vary based on whether the condition is hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) or hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid). In hyperthyroidism, symptoms may include rapid heartbeat, palpitations, anxiety, irritability, unexplained weight loss, heat intolerance, excessive sweating, and fatigue. On the other hand, hypothyroidism might manifest as fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, dry skin, constipation, depression, and sluggishness.

Recognizing these symptoms is essential as untreated thyroid disorders can lead to adverse effects on both the mother and baby. Hyperthyroidism can increase the risk of preeclampsia, preterm birth, and low birth weight, while hypothyroidism might result in developmental issues in the baby. Proper medical evaluation and management are crucial to maintaining thyroid hormone levels within a healthy range during pregnancy. Regular thyroid function monitoring, especially in high-risk individuals with a personal or family history of thyroid disorders, is recommended to ensure a healthy pregnancy and optimal fetal development. If any of these symptoms are experienced or suspected, consulting Dr Angad Kumar is important to receive appropriate care and ensure the well-being of both the mother and the growing baby.