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Dr Angad Kumar Best endocrinologist & diabetologist
Infertility refers to the inability to conceive and carry a pregnancy to term after a year of regular, unprotected intercourse (or six months for women over 35). It can affect both men and women and can have various causes.
The primary symptom of infertility is the inability to conceive despite trying to conceive for an extended period. For women, irregular menstrual cycles, very short or very long cycles, or absent periods might also be indicative of potential fertility issues. However, infertility might not always present with noticeable symptoms.
Infertility risk factors include age (especially after 35), ovulation disorders, endometriosis, uterine/cervical issues, fallopian tube problems in women, and low sperm count, hormonal imbalances, testicular disorders in men. Lifestyle factors like smoking, alcohol, weight issues, and chronic illnesses also contribute.
Women:
Men:
Both Partners: