Dr Angad Kumar Best endocrinologist & diabetologist

Dr Angad Kumar Best endocrinologist & diabetologist Doctor in bihar

Cholesterol Disorders

Cholesterol disorders involve imbalances in cholesterol levels, specifically high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol ("bad" cholesterol) and low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol ("good" cholesterol). This can contribute to cardiovascular diseases.

Cholesterol Disorders Risk Factors

Cholesterol disorder risk factors include unhealthy diet high in fats, sedentary lifestyle, obesity, family history, age, gender (menopause in women), diabetes, and smoking. These factors contribute to imbalanced cholesterol levels, increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Regular checkups and lifestyle changes are crucial for prevention and management.

Unhealthy Diet

High in saturated and trans fats.

Sedentary Lifestyle

Lack of physical activity.

Obesity

Excess body weight affects cholesterol levels.

Genetics

Family history of high cholesterol.

Age and Gender

Risk increases with age, menopause affects women.

Smoking

Raises LDL and lowers HDL cholesterol.

Symptoms of Cholesterol Disorders

Cholesterol disorder symptoms often lack noticeable signs. In severe cases, symptoms may include fatty deposits under the skin (xanthomas), chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, leg pain while walking (peripheral artery disease), and an increased risk of heart attack or stroke. Regular checkups and a healthy lifestyle are crucial for early detection and management.

No Visible Symptoms

Often, there are no noticeable signs.

Xanthomas

Fatty deposits under the skin, particularly around the eyes.

Chest Pain

Angina due to narrowed arteries.

Shortness of Breath

Reduced blood flow to the heart.

Heart Attack or Stroke

Severe cases can lead to these events.

Peripheral Artery Disease

Leg pain while walking.

Regular cholesterol checks, a healthy diet, exercise, avoiding smoking, and maintaining a healthy weight are essential in preventing and managing cholesterol disorders. Consult a healthcare provider for personalized guidance.

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